Using MATLAB-Based Simulink Tests in the Test Manager
This example shows how to create a MATLAB®-based Simulink® test, generate a baseline, and load, run, and view test results in the Test Manager. When you load a MATLAB-based Simulink test case。m
file into the Test Manager, the test case appears and behaves the same as any test case created directly in the Test Manager.
This example using internal test harnesssltestMATLABBasedTestExample_harnrss
verifies thesltestMATLABBasedTestExample
model against a generated baseline.
基线测试类定义文件
The class definition file,BaselineTest.m
, has already been created and is provided with this example.
The test case file,BaselineTest.m
, is derived fromsltest.TestCase
, which in turn is derived frommatlab.unittest.TestCase
。All of thematlab.unittest.TestCase
methods are also available as a part ofsltest.TestCase
。
Baseline Test File Contents
The class definition file,BaselineTest.m
, contains:
classdef BaselineTest < sltest.TestCase
methods (Test) function testOne(testCase) testCase.loadSystem('sltestMATLABBasedTestExample'); evalin('base','gain2_var = 2.01;'); simOut = testCase.simulate('sltestMATLABBasedTestExample',... 'WithHarness','sltestMATLAbBasedTestExample_harness'); testCase.verifySignalsMatch(simOut,'baseline1.mat','AbsTol',0.015); end end
end
The file includes:
Inheritance from
sltest.TestCase
。A test function named
testOne
, which is in amethods
block that has theTest
attribute.
ThetestOne
function:
Uses the
testCase.loadSystem
方法来加载sltestMATLABBasedTestExample
model.Changes the value of the
gain2_var
in the model to 2.01.Uses the
testCase.simulate
method to simulate the model with the harness.Uses the
testCase.verifySignalsMatch
method to compare the output ofsimulate
,simOut
, to the baseline data MAT-file namedbaseline1.mat
。It also sets an absolute tolerance. If you remove the tolerance setting from the file before running the test, the test fails because the value ofgain2_var
was changed from its original value in the model.
Baseline Data File
The baseline data file,baseline1.mat
, has already been generated and is provided with this example. The baseline data file was created using this process:
1. Useruntests('BaselineTest/testOne','GenerateBaselines',true)
。
2. After the baseline test runs, a Simulation Data Inspection report shows the output from the signals. View the Actual Results in the report and approve the baseline data. The data is saved in a MAT-file, which for this example is namedbaseline1.mat
。
Open the MATLAB-based Simulink Test in the Test Manager
1. Open the Test Manager.
sltestmgr
2. In the Test Manager, clickOpenand selectOpen MATLAB-based Simulink Test (.m)。
3. In the Open File dialog box, selectBaselineTest.m
。
The Test Manager populates theTest BrowserwithtestOnefrom theBaselineTest.m
file.
Run and Visualize the Results in the Test Manager
1. ClickRunto execute the test.
2. After the test completes, expand all rows in theResults and Artifactspane. Notice thattestOne
passes.
3. To view the data comparison, selectOut2:1undertestOne>Simulation Output Comparison Results。的仿真on and baseline signals match within the specified tolerance.