GPU编码器错误：CreateProcess失败：系统找不到指定的文件
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你好，
我正在尝试使用GPU编码器将GPUArrays的MATLAB函数编译到.mex文件中，但是我一直在遇到错误
“ createProcess失败：系统找不到指定的文件”
而且我无法弄清楚问题是什么（请参见下文构建日志）。这是设置：
- MATLAB R2021A更新5-学术用途；
- 金宝app未安装Simulink；
- Visual Studio 2017（社区）作为C/C ++编译器；
- GTX 1060 6GB（计算能力6.1）;
这是一个完整的构建日志：
[1/10] NVCC-c -rdc=true -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets -Xcompiler "/wd 4819" -Xcompiler "/MD" -Xcudafe "--display_error_number --diag_suppress=2381 --diag_suppress=unsigned_compare_with_zero --diag_suppress=useless_type_qualifier_on_return_type" -d_gnu_source -dmatlab_mex_file -xcompiler“/source -charset：utf -8” -i“ -i”。-i“ c：\ users \ marin \ desktop \ matlab“ -i”。-dmw_cuda_arch = 610 -dmodel = find_matches_gpu_mex -dmw_needs_version_h -arch sm_61 -i“ c：\ program Files \ matlab 金宝app\ r2021a/simulink/simulink/simulink/simulink/include include consecon_ c c：\ program fime \ program find/simt/simt/simt/simt/simt/simt/simt/simt simt \ r20221a.cu -o build \ win64 \ find_matches_gpu_initialize.obj
失败：build/win64/find_matches_gpu_initialize.obj
NVCC-c -rdc=true -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets -Xcompiler "/wd 4819" -Xcompiler "/MD" -Xcudafe "--display_error_number --diag_suppress=2381 --diag_suppress=unsigned_compare_with_zero --diag_suppress=useless_type_qualifier_on_return_type" -d_gnu_source -dmatlab_mex_file -xcompiler“/source -charset：utf -8” -i“ -i”。-i“ c：\ users \ marin \ desktop \ matlab“ -i”。-dmw_cuda_arch = 610 -dmodel = find_matches_gpu_mex -dmw_needs_version_h -arch sm_61 -i“ c：\ program Files \ matlab 金宝app\ r2021a/simulink/simulink/simulink/simulink/include include consecon_ c c：\ program fime \ program find/simt/simt/simt/simt/simt/simt/simt/simt simt \ r20221a.cu -o build \ win64 \ find_matches_gpu_initialize.obj
CreateProcess失败：系统找不到指定的文件。
[2/10] NVCC-c -rdc=true -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets -Xcompiler "/wd 4819" -Xcompiler "/MD" -Xcudafe "--display_error_number --diag_suppress=2381 --diag_suppress=unsigned_compare_with_zero --diag_suppress=useless_type_qualifier_on_return_type" -d_gnu_source -dmatlab_mex_file -xcompiler“/source -charset：utf -8” -i“ -i”。-i“ c：\ users \ marin \ desktop \ matlab“ -i”。-DMW_CUDA_ARCH = 610 -DMODEL = FIND_MATCHES_GPU_MEX -DMW_NEEDS_VERSION_HH -ARCH SM_61 -I“ C：\ PROGRAM FILES \ MATLAB金宝app \ r2021a/simulink/simulink/simulink/simulink/include incrupph/include include consecon \ consecon _ c：\ program firs \ matlab \ r20221a/simt/simt/simt/simt/simt/simt/simt \ r20221a”.cu -o build \ win64 \ find_matches_gpu_data.obj
失败：build/win64/find_matches_gpu_data.obj
NVCC-c -rdc=true -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets -Xcompiler "/wd 4819" -Xcompiler "/MD" -Xcudafe "--display_error_number --diag_suppress=2381 --diag_suppress=unsigned_compare_with_zero --diag_suppress=useless_type_qualifier_on_return_type" -d_gnu_source -dmatlab_mex_file -xcompiler“/source -charset：utf -8” -i“ -i”。-i“ c：\ users \ marin \ desktop \ matlab“ -i”。-DMW_CUDA_ARCH = 610 -DMODEL = FIND_MATCHES_GPU_MEX -DMW_NEEDS_VERSION_HH -ARCH SM_61 -I“ C：\ PROGRAM FILES \ MATLAB金宝app \ r2021a/simulink/simulink/simulink/simulink/include incrupph/include include consecon \ consecon _ c：\ program firs \ matlab \ r20221a/simt/simt/simt/simt/simt/simt/simt \ r20221a”.cu -o build \ win64 \ find_matches_gpu_data.obj
CreateProcess失败：系统找不到指定的文件。
[3/10] NVCC-c -rdc=true -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets -Xcompiler "/wd 4819" -Xcompiler "/MD" -Xcudafe "--display_error_number --diag_suppress=2381 --diag_suppress=unsigned_compare_with_zero --diag_suppress=useless_type_qualifier_on_return_type" -d_gnu_source -dmatlab_mex_file -xcompiler“/source -charset：utf -8” -i“ -i”。-i“ c：\ users \ marin \ desktop \ matlab“ -i”。-dmw_cuda_arch = 610 -dmodel = find_matches_gpu_mex -dmw_needs_version_h -arch sm_61 -i“ c：\ program files \ matlab 金宝app\ r2021a/simulink/simulink/simulink/include complate \ i include” -i c：\ program files \ program simt/simt/simt simt/sim simt \ r2021a/rbox r20221a rbox \ r20221a.cu -o build \ win64 \ rt_nonfinite.obj
失败：build/win64/rt_nonfinite.obj
NVCC-c -rdc=true -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets -Xcompiler "/wd 4819" -Xcompiler "/MD" -Xcudafe "--display_error_number --diag_suppress=2381 --diag_suppress=unsigned_compare_with_zero --diag_suppress=useless_type_qualifier_on_return_type" -d_gnu_source -dmatlab_mex_file -xcompiler“/source -charset：utf -8” -i“ -i”。-i“ c：\ users \ marin \ desktop \ matlab“ -i”。-dmw_cuda_arch = 610 -dmodel = find_matches_gpu_mex -dmw_needs_version_h -arch sm_61 -i“ c：\ program files \ matlab 金宝app\ r2021a/simulink/simulink/simulink/include complate \ i include” -i c：\ program files \ program simt/simt/simt simt/sim simt \ r2021a/rbox r20221a rbox \ r20221a.cu -o build \ win64 \ rt_nonfinite.obj
CreateProcess失败：系统找不到指定的文件。
[4/10] NVCC-c -rdc=true -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets -Xcompiler "/wd 4819" -Xcompiler "/MD" -Xcudafe "--display_error_number --diag_suppress=2381 --diag_suppress=unsigned_compare_with_zero --diag_suppress=useless_type_qualifier_on_return_type" -d_gnu_source -dmatlab_mex_file -xcompiler“/source -charset：utf -8” -i“ -i”。-i“ c：\ users \ marin \ desktop \ matlab“ -i”。-dmw_cuda_arch = 610 -dmodel = find_matches_gpu_mex -dmw_needs_version_h -arch sm_61 -i“ c：\ program Files \ matlab 金宝app\ r2021a/simulink/simulink/simulink/simulink/include include consecon \ ressiant _ c：\ program firs \ program find/simt/simt/simt/simt \ r20221a”.cu -o build \ win64 \ find_matches_gpu_terminate.obj
失败：build/win64/find_matches_gpu_terminate.obj
NVCC-c -rdc=true -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets -Xcompiler "/wd 4819" -Xcompiler "/MD" -Xcudafe "--display_error_number --diag_suppress=2381 --diag_suppress=unsigned_compare_with_zero --diag_suppress=useless_type_qualifier_on_return_type" -d_gnu_source -dmatlab_mex_file -xcompiler“/source -charset：utf -8” -i“ -i”。-i“ c：\ users \ marin \ desktop \ matlab“ -i”。-dmw_cuda_arch = 610 -dmodel = find_matches_gpu_mex -dmw_needs_version_h -arch sm_61 -i“ c：\ program Files \ matlab 金宝app\ r2021a/simulink/simulink/simulink/simulink/include include consecon \ ressiant _ c：\ program firs \ program find/simt/simt/simt/simt \ r20221a”.cu -o build \ win64 \ find_matches_gpu_terminate.obj
CreateProcess失败：系统找不到指定的文件。
[5/10] NVCC-c -rdc=true -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets -Xcompiler "/wd 4819" -Xcompiler "/MD" -Xcudafe "--display_error_number --diag_suppress=2381 --diag_suppress=unsigned_compare_with_zero --diag_suppress=useless_type_qualifier_on_return_type" -d_gnu_source -dmatlab_mex_file -xcompiler“/source -charset：utf -8” -i“ -i”。-i“ c：\ users \ marin \ desktop \ matlab“ -i”。-dmw_cuda_arch = 610 -dmodel = find_matches_gpu_mex -dmw_needs_version_h -arch sm_61 -i“ c：\ program files \ matlab 金宝app\ r2021a/simulink/simulink/simulink/simulink/include include include consect \ i include c c：\ program fime \ program find/simt simt \ r20221a cyt \ r2021a carte.cu -o build \ win64 \ find_matches_gpu.obj
失败：build/win64/find_matches_gpu.obj
NVCC-c -rdc=true -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets -Xcompiler "/wd 4819" -Xcompiler "/MD" -Xcudafe "--display_error_number --diag_suppress=2381 --diag_suppress=unsigned_compare_with_zero --diag_suppress=useless_type_qualifier_on_return_type" -d_gnu_source -dmatlab_mex_file -xcompiler“/source -charset：utf -8” -i“ -i”。-i“ c：\ users \ marin \ desktop \ matlab“ -i”。-dmw_cuda_arch = 610 -dmodel = find_matches_gpu_mex -dmw_needs_version_h -arch sm_61 -i“ c：\ program files \ matlab 金宝app\ r2021a/simulink/simulink/simulink/simulink/include include include consect \ i include c c：\ program fime \ program find/simt simt \ r20221a cyt \ r2021a carte.cu -o build \ win64 \ find_matches_gpu.obj
CreateProcess失败：系统找不到指定的文件。
[6/10] NVCC-c -rdc=true -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets -Xcompiler "/wd 4819" -Xcompiler "/MD" -Xcudafe "--display_error_number --diag_suppress=2381 --diag_suppress=unsigned_compare_with_zero --diag_suppress=useless_type_qualifier_on_return_type" -d_gnu_source -dmatlab_mex_file -xcompiler“/source -charset：utf -8” -i“ -i”。-i“ c：\ users \ marin \ desktop \ matlab“ -i”。-dmw_cuda_arch = 610 -dmodel = find_matches_gpu_mex -dmw_needs_version_h -arch sm_61 -i“ c：\ program files \ matlab 金宝app\ r2021a/simulink/simulink/simulink/simulink/include include consect firce.cpp -o build \ win64 \ cpp_mexapi_version.obj
失败：build/win64/cpp_mexapi_version.obj
NVCC-c -rdc=true -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets -Xcompiler "/wd 4819" -Xcompiler "/MD" -Xcudafe "--display_error_number --diag_suppress=2381 --diag_suppress=unsigned_compare_with_zero --diag_suppress=useless_type_qualifier_on_return_type" -d_gnu_source -dmatlab_mex_file -xcompiler“/source -charset：utf -8” -i“ -i”。-i“ c：\ users \ marin \ desktop \ matlab“ -i”。-dmw_cuda_arch = 610 -dmodel = find_matches_gpu_mex -dmw_needs_version_h -arch sm_61 -i“ c：\ program files \ matlab 金宝app\ r2021a/simulink/simulink/simulink/simulink/include include consect firce.cpp -o build \ win64 \ cpp_mexapi_version.obj
CreateProcess失败：系统找不到指定的文件。
忍者：构建停止：子命令失败
